Wetland restoration in the Senne and Medzibodrozie SPAs, Slovakia

National Id
Slovakia_09
Site name
Senne and Medzibodrozie SPAs
Summary
The application was funded by LIFE and other national funds and The State Nature Conservancy of the Slovak Republic as responsible with others NGOs with the objective of restoring favourable conservation status of breeding and migrating birds from Birds Directive and Habitats Directive in the Senne and Medzibodrozie SPAs through improving habitats in key locations.
The in-depth description of the case study
NUTS Code
Východné Slovensko
RBD code
SK40000
Transboundary
0
Data provider
Jovanka Ignjatovic, REC
NWRM(s) implemented in the case study
Longitude
21.921
Latitude
48.75445
Climate zone
cool temperate dry
Mean rainfall
631
Mean rainfall unit
mm/year
Average temperature
8,39999961853027
Mean runoff
189
Mean runoff unit
450 - 600 mm
Average runoff coefficient
0,300000011920929
Type
Case Study Info
Light or indepth?
In-depth
Average slope range
2-5%
Vegetation class
littoral vegetation
Monitoring impacts effects
1
Monitoring parameters
status of birds and habitats in the project sites
Performance impact estimation method
Catchment outlet
Performance impact estimation information
Regular monitoring of ground water in 30 dip wells installed in the SPAs and birds (Standard ornithological methods)
Application scale
Field Scale
Installation date
2010-11
Lifespan
50
Age
4
Performance timescale
1 - 4 years
Area (ha)
4571,2998046875
Area subject to Land use change or Management/Practice change (ha)
213
Design capacity
2088
Design capacity unit
ha
Constraints
Severe weather conditions and consequent heavy floods in 2010
Favourable preconditions
Maintaining favorable habitats conditions for birds for birds in purchased land, wet meadows and wetlands
Design contractual arrangement
Arrangement type Responsibility Role Comments Name
Design consultation activity
Activity stage Key issues Name Comments
Design land use change
Land use change type
Design authority
Authority type Role Responsibility Name Comments
National water authority
Implementation
The State Nature Conservancy of the Slovak Republic
Other
Other
Slovak Ornithological Society/BirdLife
ONG; System for managing of finances was developed and implemented by SOS/BirdLife Slovakia
Other
Monitoring
Ministries of the project localities
Villages of Senné, Iňačovce, Blatná Polianka and Haží­n
Other
Monitoring
Slovakia Hunting Association Ostroví­k, Senné (HA Ostrovik)
Other
Other
Zemplí­nske Museum in Michalovce
The museum prepares exhibitions presenting natural values of the region
Key lessons
For successful implementation of project activities , generally good co-operation and communication with local stakeholders was essential, including good relationship with local villages, who were the project partners as well as with farmers, local schools, etc.
Success factor(s)
Success factor type Success factor role Comments
Attitude of decision makers
main factor

support provided by decision makers during the preparation and implementation phases of the project

Attitude of the public
main factor

local population involved as project partners as well as farmers, local schools, etc. Most of farmers/lands users supported key project activities, such as restoration of flooding regime at meadows and establishment of tourist infrastructure that was overall pilot one within the region.

Attitude of relevant stakeholders
main factor

Good project implementation was achieved generally, through Good co-operation and communication with local stakeholders established in both project areas.

Communication activities

Number of dissemination acttions concerning project results, exchange of scientific expertizes and conservation experience with other practitioners / regions particularly in addressing opportunities and challenges characteristic for individual sites

Financing
Financing type Comments
EU-funds: LIFE+
National funds
Other
Barrier
Barrier type Barrier role Comments
Driver
Driver type Driver role Comments
Balancing different objectives
main driver
in relation to environmental and agro-fishinf concerns
Availability of subsidies
secondary driver
Financing share
Financing share type Share Comments
Policy description
Commercial fishponds, industry, hunting on protected bird species, in combination with lack of public support and inadequate capacity of state institutions in nature protection to address the problems, led to unfavorable status of targeted bird species in both SPAs.
Part of wider plan
0
Policy target
Target purpose
Improved Biodiversity
Policy pressure
Pressure directive Relevant pressure
Policy area
Policy area type Policy area focus Name Comments
Policy impact
Impact directive Relevant impact
Policy wider plan
Wider plan type Wider plan focus Name Comments
Policy requirement directive
Requirement directive Specification
Direct benefits information
Improved water level in the NNR positively affected bird habitats and populations including qualifying species of European concern, like Chlidonias hybridus, Nycticorax nycticorax, Egretta garzetta, Ardea purpurea, Circus aeruginosus, Ardea alba, Botaurus stellaris, Aythya nyroca, Phalacrocorax pygmaeus and
many other bird species, through suitable breeding and feeding habitats in NNR
Ancillary benefits information
Presence of SPAs in vicinity of villages in combination with extensive tourist infrastructure established within a framework of the project and outstanding opportunities for birdwatching shall attract local and foreign visitors. Consequently, the local people can benefit indirectly through provision of services to tourist in villages.
Costs investment
524930
Costs investment information
Includes: infrastructural costs and equipment costs
Costs capital
507646
Costs capital information
Includes: External assistance costs, direct personnel costs and Consumable materials
Costs land acquisition
210000
Costs land acquisition unit
€ (total value)
Costs land acquisition information
land purchase
Costs operation maintenance
N/A info
Costs total
1242576
Costs total information
total amount
Ecosystem improved biodiversity
1
Information on Ecosystem improved biodiversity
1 098 ha of habitats of Waterbirds improved by water regime. The improved water level affected bird habitats and populations including two species of European importance, the the common crane (Grus grus) and the white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla), that started to breed for first time ever in the NNR.
Ecosystem provisioning services
1
Information on Ecosystem provisioning services
Elaborated pilot aqua environmental scheme for protection of birds and its habitats in intensively managed fishponds.
Ecosystem impact climate regulation
Not relevant for the specific application
Information on Ecosystem impact climate regulation
Not relevant for this application
Information on retained water
427 ha of restored wetlands as result of implementing restoration measures
Information on increased water storage
704 hectares positively influenced by restored water regime
Information on runoff reduction
Approximately 990 ha of restored flooding regime
Water quality overall improvements
Not relevant for this application
Information on Water quality overall improvements
Not relevant for this application
Soil quality overall soil improvements
Not relevant for this application
Information on Soil quality overall soil improvements
Not relevant for this application

Partners

Logos of all partners of NWRM project