Code
N01
Sector
Hydro Morphology
Other sector(s)
Agriculture
Urban
Forest
The complete description of the NWRM
Summary
Detention basins and ponds are water bodies storing surface run-off. A detention basin is free from water in dry weather flow conditions, whereas a pond (e.g. retention ponds, flood storage reservoirs, shallow impoundments) contains water during dry weather, and is designed to hold more when it rains.
Illustration(s)
![]() |
![]() |
A pond in forest Source: Gebhard Schueler’s presentation, NWRM Workshop 1 |
A basin in the landscape (US) Source: http://archive.inside.iastate.edu/2008/0703/rain.shtml |
Possible benefits with level
Benefits | Level |
---|---|
BP1 - Store runoff |
High |
BP2 - Slow runoff |
High |
BP6 - Increase infiltration and/or groundwater recharge |
High |
BP7 - Increase soil water retention |
Low |
BP9 - Intercept pollution pathways |
Medium |
BP10 - Reduce erosion and/or sediment delivery |
Low |
BP12 - Create aquatic habitat |
Low |
ES1 - Water storage |
High |
ES2 - Fish stocks and recruiting |
Low |
ES3 - Natural biomass production |
Low |
ES4 - Biodiversity preservation |
Low |
ES6 - Groundwater/aquifer recharge |
High |
ES7 - Flood risk reduction |
High |
ES8 - Erosion/sediment control |
Low |
ES9 - Filtration of pollutants |
Medium |
ES10 - Recreational opportunities |
Medium |
ES11 - Aesthetic/cultural value |
Medium |
PO1 - Improving status of biology quality elements |
Low |
PO2 - Improving status of physico-chemical quality elements |
Low |
PO3 - Improving status of hydromorphology quality elements |
Low |
PO4 - Improving chemical status and priority substances |
Low |
PO5 - Improving quantitative status |
Low |
PO6 - Improving chemical status |
Low |
PO7 - Prevent surface water status deterioration |
Low |
PO8 - Prevent groundwater status deterioration |
Medium |
PO9 - Take adequate and co-ordinated measures to reduce flood risks |
High |
PO11 - Better protection for ecosystems and more use of Green Infrastructure |
Low |
PO12 - More sustainable agriculture and forestry |
Low |
PO13 - Better management of fish stocks |
Low |
PO14 - Prevention of biodiversity loss |
Low |
Case study(ies)